Sustainable consumption is the use of goods and services that respond to basic needs and bring a better quality of life, while minimising the use of natural resources, toxic materials and reducing emissions of waste and pollutants over the life cycle, so as not to jeopardise the needs of future generations.

shared--ensuring basic needs for all.

strengthening--building human capabilities.

socially responsible--so the consumption of some does not compromise the well-being of others.

sustainable--without mortgaging the choices of future generations.

(United Nations Development Programme, 1998, p.1)